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As the term "still life" implies, the subject and its environment are stationary.
It is normally performed in a studio setting where the space and the lighting are
controlled by the photographer. Because still life subjects are usually arranged
on an elevated stand or table, this genre is sometimes called "table top
photography". On occasion it may include macrophotography where the objective is
make extreme close-ups of the subject, often magnified so that the result appears
abstract.
While still life photography is practiced by professional photographers who are engaged in the production of commercial ads or creating catalog illustrations, it is also the province of photographers who employ these techniques to produce fine art images.
There are many small objects to choose from that will make excellent subject matter for a fine art, still life prints. Flowers and floral arrangements make excellent subjects. With studio lighting they show wonderful shading and texture as monochrome images. They also stand out well as color prints. This WEB page features flowers composed in the table top environment.
The use of color film changes the emotional impact of still life images, especially for the flowers. Whereas shading and texture, influenced by the lighting, was used to create the images above, now color becomes the dominant performer. Not that shading and texture are eliminated from these photos. They still exist and they remain important. But now color becomes the central component to determine the mood of the image. Compare the monochrome image of the rose to the color image below.
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Please click on image for larger view. All of the work photographed for this Still Life Project has been exposed on 4x5 sheet film. The 4x5 view camera is an ideal tool for close-up photography. Its bellows can be extended to double the focal length of a normal lens so that the subject can be imaged at 1:1 full scale. The front lensboard of a view camera may also be tilted to extend the plane of focus so that it is nearly parallel to the table surface. This technique was used on Clarinet Concerto to maintain focus over the entire scope of the sheet music.
The flowers below were photographed on a film known as Polaroid Type 55. This was film that not only produced a large sized positive print, but it also created a 4x5 negative that is usable for producing darkroom enlargements. The image below, however, was scanned from the the positive hardcopy of the Polaroid print. Enlarged silver prints, though, are available from theses Polaroid negatives. Unfortunately, instant films are no longer available from Polaroid. Digital images have displaced Polaroid prints for immediate gratification. Fuji, however, is still producing instant film packs, but they do not have a film that also produces a negative.
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Life StillsFeaturing:
Open Shutter Contemporary Fine Art Photography
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